21届“外研社杯”素养大赛样卷

一、“中华思想文化术语”单选题(20分)

1.Pleasecompletethetranslationof“治大国若烹小鲜”abigcountryislike

smallfish.

A.Governing;cookB.Togovern;cook

C.Governing;cookingD.Togovern;cooking

2.WhichonedoesnotbelongtotheFourBooks?

A.MenciusB.TheAnalects

C.TheBookofSongsD.TheGreatLearning

3.ThistermreferstothetimeofpeaceandprosperityenvisionedbyConfucian

scholarswhenallthepeopleunderheavenareonefamily,equal,friendly,and

helpfultoeachother.Whichtermisitbelow?

A.moderateprosperityB.UniversalHarmony

C.LandofIdyllicBeautyD.CoexistenceofAllinHarmony

4.Tofacilitateagriculturalproduction,ancientChinesepeoplesummarizeda

supplementarycalendarthatdividesayearinto24segmentsaccordingtothe

sunsmovementontheeclipticandseasonalchangesinweatherandothernatural

phenomena,whichis.

A.thetwenty-foursolartermsB.lunaryear

C.SpringFestivalD.QimingFestival

5.Theterm“韬光养晦”meansnottopublicizeonespointsbutmakeup

foronespoints.

A.strong;weakB.strong;hide

C.weak;hideD.weak;strong

二、语法填空(10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

SinceIgraduatedfrommyjuniorschool,myfamilyandIhavemanaged1

crosstheNorthAmericancontinent,fromwesterntoeasternCanada,intwoweeks!We

startedfromVancouver,2wepickedupourvehicleforthetrip.Wegotlosta

few3(time)evenwiththehelpofGPS,becauseDadhasapoorsenseof4

(direct).On5(reach)Quebeconthe6(eight)day,Mumwasleftbehindat

thepetrolstation,whichmadehermad.InNewfoundland,theveryeasternpartofCanada

andtheendofourjourney,wewere7(amaze)toseeakillerwhaleonaboat